William
Holland is the Founder and Director of Tactix Training
Centers and Cutting Edge Performance Systems and has a
long history of athletic and training accomplishments.
As one of the
few people who have trained with over 10 of Bruce Lee's
original students, William Holland is one of the foremost
authorities on Bruce Lee's art of Jeet Kune Do. He is the
Founder of the International Jeet Kune Do Alliance and
has written several magazine articles in Black Belt
Magazine, Karate Kung-Fu Illustrated, Martial Art
Training Magazine, Karate International, and MAX MUSCLE
magazines.
When and how did you first start your training in martial
arts?
Bill Holland: I was born
in Japan. My mother studied traditional weapons because
her family was from a long history of military
commanders. Her brothers were Black Belts in Judo. My Dad
boxed in the military and in New York State. Thus, from
early on, I was around martial and pugilistic arts. My
Dad boxed with me from age 5 and I studied Judo with
various Japanese men who came to visit our home when I
was young.
Other than
that I started training at a Dojo in 1967 (age 10) in Ed
Parkers Kenpo, getting to Blue Belt before I became
disenchanted. I searched for a “realistic” fighting
system, trying Shito Ryu under Fumio Demura for a couple
of years, Kung Fu San Soo under Jimmy Woo and Hapkido for
about 4 years. I never found anything “real” so I stayed
with boxing, high school wrestling and sports.
How did you first hear about Bruce Lee and his art of
Jeet Kune Do?
BH: In 1976,
one of my good friends who was a 3rd
degree Black
Belt in Hapkido where I studied, told me he was going to
check out a guy he heard about who taught Chinese Boxing.
We went to a park and watched a class with about 6-8
students. After the class, we went to Abel Sandoval’s
house where he interviewed us and checked out our
punches, kicks and such for about an hour. Afterward he
said he would be willing to teach us.
Of course
back then in the late 60’s and early 70’s, I had seen
Bruce Lee and his cat-call at the theatres. We went to
the West Coast forty-nine cent theatre where kids would
fight in the balcony or the alley behind the theatre. It
was right out of “The Last Dragon”. I had no idea that
Bruce was such an innovator and genius in terms of
fighting.
I then began, what would be a long enchantment with
Bruce’s genius in what we called Chinese Boxing. After a
few years, Abel moved away and asked me to teach a
school. I declined because I was in college and working
and did not have the time to teach 4 days per week. So
instead, I started teaching out of my Moms garage,
turning it into a little gym with mats, bags etc.
What was it about JKD that led you away from traditional
martial arts?
BH: Growing
up in a very violent gang neighborhood, the traditional
arts did not cut it on the streets for me. The horse
stances, step punches and blocky movements were too
unnatural. I always reverted to my boxing, judo,
wrestling and physicality. They were much more functional
and natural for me.
JKD has gone through a lot of phases over the years due
to different theories on how the art should be taught.
Were you ever a student of “JKD Concepts”?
BH: Not
really. I did train at the Kali Academy in Torrance in
1979 for a few months but did not like the emphasis on
Kali and apparent lack of Gung Fu from my perspective. I
also trained privately and in some group classes with
Richard Bustillo in the mid 80’s for a bit. At that time,
Richard also was emphasizing Kali and Muay Thai and I was
not into learning that. I would often ask Richard to show
me Trapping and Wing Chun and sensitivity, and he would
for a little bit, but it was not the bulk of our
training.
I have also
trained several times privately with Larry Hartsell and
have sponsored him for a lot of seminars over the years.
And although Larry is considered a “JKD Concepts” man, I
am absorbing what I can from him while still not
considering myself a “Concepts” Guy.
You
have trained with several original Bruce Lee students.
Please list your instructors in JKD and what you have
learned from each of them and some of the differences in
their teaching styles and their application and
interpretations of Jeet Kune Do.
BH: First and
foremost, I owe so much to Abel Sandoval. When I first
met him, I was bangin heads in the streets and easily
could have ended up dead, in prison or on a short trip to
Dead End City if he did not take me under his wing and
convince me to use the martial arts in a much more
productive way.
From Abel, I
really started to understand the harmonization of mind,
body and spirit. I learned how to learn much more in
depth and how to analyze and figure things out for
myself. I learned to question, and then test the answer
and then seek to improve it or adjust even further, in
all things.
Abel taught me the most about “Circumstantial
Spontaneity”. Whenever you asked him hypothetical
questions like, “what if” or “what would you do when” his
answer would always be to do it physically. For instance
if you asked, “what if the guy threw a back fist and
followed it with a lunging side kick”, his answer would
be, “do it to me,” and he would respond based on your
distance, speed, delivery, mechanics, etc. If another
student did the same techniques, Abel would “answer”
according to that guys parameters. From that, I learned
to not pre-judge or stereotype any question or problem
but to take each one on it’s own merits.
Jerry Poteet invited me to be his student in I believe
1992 or so. I would go to his home on Saturdays and we
would sometimes train and talk and talk and train for
several hours at a time. From Jerry, I really learned a
lot of sensitivity and energy drills as well as
streamlining and economizing my movements. He had an
incredible softness and subtleness to his energy. At that
time, I had gotten away with a lot of power and speed
from a physical standpoint. Jerry taught me about “Iron
Hidden in Cotton” and how to get “Maximum Anguish with
Minimal Effort”.
Steve Johnson is incredible. His in-fighting and
structure are awesome. A lot of what I learned from Steve
and from his student Abel was validated and confirmed by
what Pat Strong has spent time with me on. They have many
similar teaching principles in terms of body connection,
structure, alignment, spring-load and great close range
tool utilization. Steve, who also trained with James Lee,
Taky Kimura and Yip Chun, emphasizes a Chinese Boxing and
Wing Chun approach. Much of what he teaches is the same
stuff that is in James Lee’s Wing Chun Kung Fu book.
Pat Strong is simply phenomenal. I am fortunate to have
my gym only about 10 minutes from Pat’s home. He will
drop in and spend hours with me and/or my students
demonstrating principles and energies that really, over
time transform you. Mostly, Pat has helped me to tap into
“attitudes” and “mind-body” harmonies that help to
unleash new speed and power than I have previously
experienced. Pat has a way, at least for me, of
explaining body mechanics and energetics in a way that
literally morph you into a different being. His speed
training and teaching helped me add even more speed to my
delivery and his explanation on how to tap into “Wu Wei”
and animalistic qualities has been a huge help to my
fighting and teaching.
I did not train that much with Ted Wong, but I did work
out with him and a few guys at his home on a couple of
occasions and sponsored him for a couple of seminars and
attended a few others. Ted moves and teaches to move like
a dancer: smooth yet explosive; light, crispy footwork
with very quick and shifty entries and bridging. Lateral
movement and controlling the distance and fighting
measure is what I picked up the most from Ted.
At the Wednesday Night Group, I trained under Tim Tackett
on a few occasions with Bob Bremer overseeing and adding
critiques and clarification. I have had them out for a
couple of seminars as well as the JKD Beach Camp. They do
a lot of great boxing drills. They have really nice
distancing and footwork as well as evasion and
intercepting stuff. They train hard core and really get
you to hone your speed and power and aliveness with
explosive impact.
I really like working with Larry Hartsell. His stuff is
obviously more along the “Concepts” approach, but I like
the powerful infighting that he is great at teaching. The
clinching and close quarter drills Larry does are great
and of course he is an encyclopedia of grappling and
counter grappling.
I am not huge on studying Kali and knife stuff, but I
incorporate about 15% or so into my training and
teaching. Heck, if a guy picks up a weapon or pulls out a
knife in a fight against me, I can more than hold my own.
Joe Lewis has
this overwhelming confidence and energy that he
generates. He is physically very imposing and he oozes
intensity and determination. I would hope I picked up
some of that from him in the few times that I trained
with him.
His fast
twitch speed and explosiveness combined with his ability
to control and manipulate the fighting measure and set
point are things that I have found to be crucial in my
fighting approach. Joe's fierceness is something all
fighters should possess. You need that ability to totally
dominate your opponents psyche and be able to flip that
switch. Joe has that and teaches that.
What
do you think is the biggest misconception that people
have about Jeet Kune Do as Bruce Lee taught it?
BH: Hmmmm, I
don’t know what others have misconceptions about. I think
that many people however, fail to full utilize the
teaching of Jeet Kune Do as it applies to life in
general. I find that the lessons learned in JKD apply
across the board to sports, business and life.
I guess
another is that I believe that many people are stuck in
time in that they refuse to think outside the box and
want to do only what Bruce Lee taught at a certain time
or place and do not try to flower and progress their own
JKD as it fits into their own circle of circumstance.
While others, blindly follow curriculum after curriculum,
adding information on top of information but not wisdom.
When I first studied with Jerry Poteet, I was incredibly
turned on by the fact that he constantly shared what
Bruce said or did and he would give examples or recall
instances of how Bruce did or taught what we were working
on that day. After awhile though, I felt that Jerry had
gotten stuck in time and did not progress or grow from
what he had learned from Bruce in the 70’s. I personally
believe that one must continue to expand and test new
theories and ideas. I am quite confident that Bruce was
not done with his art in 1973 and that it would be
different now than it was then.
Many people have criticized me for “adding” or “changing”
what I learned as JKD and that I therefore no longer do
JKD. But I believe that Bruce would want it no other way.
A
lot of emphasis has been put on whom Bruce Lee actually
certified and what he certified them in. Your thoughts?
BH: I think
that a certification by Bruce only states that you had
attained a certain level of skill or knowledge in an area
of emphasis that Bruce was focusing on at any one given
time.
I think, from
what I hear and see in his students, that he was changing
and growing so fast and was constantly adapting that if
you were with him for a year or two, you only got a small
window of the entire view of what he was about and would
eventually have become and taught.
Let’s face it, most of his students trained with him for
a couple or few hours a week for a year or two. And a
small handful trained for perhaps three years maybe? That
is a relatively small drop in the bucket when compared to
how long it takes to learn what a true Master has to
offer. I have students that have been with me for over 10
years, and honestly, they don’t have more than maybe 70%
of what I can give them.
Bruce was moving a thousand miles per hour and would
change lanes on a dime. And if you, at 100 miles per are
with him for year or so, you get a glimpse of his genius
like seeing a Porsche Carrera zooming across an alley way
in front of you.
To me, it is not about what you saw or heard. It is about
what can you do and how can you benefit those who you
teach.
How
has Bruce Lee’s philosophy affected you?
BH: It took a
shy, insecure kid and transformed me into a confident,
bold and fearless person who is devoted to being my very
best in everything I do and helping others to do the
same.
I have found,
due to the processes and life lessons that I have learned
from JKD, that no mountain is too high to climb. No
destination is too far to reach. I have gained new
patience, reliance, perseverance, insight, introspection
and determination and ability to apply analytical
thinking to everything I do, because of what and how I
study JKD.
Do you think The Tao Of Jeet Kune Do is a good
representation of Lee’s art?
BH: It is
like the beginning of any good work. But it is not the
completed masterpiece Bruce would have put together if he
were to write a book himself in my opinion.
My copy is 30
years old. It is worn, tattered, stained, underlined,
highlighted and taped together. And I still pick out
passages that open up whole new avenues for me. It
reveals it’s truths when the reader is ready to
appreciate and use them. If you don’t understand and
can’t apply the primary principles and teachings in the
Tao of Jeet Kune Do, for me you don’t have Jeet Kune Do.
What most bothers you about the JKD community?
BH: Too many
people try to force their idealism about Jeet Kune Do
onto others. There is no “one” Jeet Kune Do. Like Truth,
Jeet Kune Do is and should be different for each person.
Your mind, your body, your situation and your objectives
are not mine nor mine yours. Jeet Kune Do is about
self-expression and utilization while still applying the
overlying principles and maintaining the cornerstones of
what truly makes JKD unique.
Dan
Inosanto has been ridiculed over the years for his
somewhat abstract way to teach Jeet Kune Do. Your
thoughts.
BH: I only
trained at the Kali Academy for a few months and did not
spend any personal time with Danny other than some group
classes. With that being said, I feel that to have people
learn so much superfluous and extraneous material through
entire curriculums then only to later hack most of it
away is not what I feel JKD is about or should lead
people to do.
I think, and
maybe not entirely due to Danny, the world, for a while
thought that JKD fighters always trained with sticks and
did Muay Thai. My personal thought is that Danny got away
from the idea of daily decrease instead of daily
increase.
How often do you teach and how many students do you have?
BH: I teach
six JKD group classes per week and about 25 private
lessons per week. I have about 60 students total. About
10 of my students are training for competition in
Kickboxing or MMA.
What do you look for in prospective students?
BH:
Sincerity, dedication, “empty-cup-edness”, full Effort,
humility, respect and discipline.
Have you ever had to use JKD in real life encounters and
if so, how effective was the art?
BH: I use it
every day. I use it in business. I used it as a private
investigator for interrogations and problem solving and
discovery. I use it on the athletic field.
As a
bodyguard, investigator and all around tough guy, I grew
up in some pretty mean streets. Several fights involved
multiple opponents and weapons. JKD is totally effective
tactically and circumstantially.
Who do you respect in JKD in regards to second-generation
instructors?
BH: I owe a
lot to Abel Sandoval, who passed away last year. He
taught me much more than Jeet Kune Do. He helped me
mature as a man, a teacher, a leader and a team player.
He helped mold me into a JKD Instructor.
Although I
consider Tim Tackett one of the foremost authorities, he
calls himself 2nd
Generation.
He is incredibly devoted and insightful and has done
great things for the JKD community.
I have a great and fond memory of the late Ted Lucay
Lucay. He was such a humble, gracious and generous man
with his knowledge and energy. He taught me a lot.
He, to me is
one of the all time great JKD Men.
I think Lamar
Davis had done great things, especially considering being
so long distance from the majority of the
1st
Generation
Instructors. His passion, dedication and energy have been
very instrumental in introducing many people to JKD and
helping to keep the Torch Burning.
What are your goals in your training and teaching of JKD?
BH: I want
JKD to see JKD and Bruce Lee’s wisdom and keen insight
passed on to future generations so that his brilliance
and genius will be kept alive. I personally think that
putting on seminars, camps and events that invite the
entire martial arts community as well as the general
public will help keep JKD and Bruce Lee’s teachings
going.
I also
believe, and I know I will have a lot of detractors here,
that having good NHB and MMA Fighters competing and
carrying the JKD banner will help to popularize and
proliferate JKD as an art and combative system.
I would actually like to see JKD as a philosophy class
elective and for people to learn to apply JKD principles
to life issues not just fighting.
